Pace Suburban Bus Pace Development Guidelines

I.  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Pace, the Suburban Bus Division of the Regional Transportation Authority (RTA), has prepared the Development Guidelines to encourage the coordination of real estate development and transit service. The recommendations in this manual are designed to help municipalities and the development community accommodate transit service in their development plans. In numerous instances, Pace has not been able to serve locations due to street layouts and designs that do not support bus service. By designing for public transportation in initial development plans, Pace transit vehicles will be accommodated thereby promoting transit as a viable means of suburban transportation. Coordinated planning not only can result in effective transit service but may also lead to the reduction of traffic congestion and associated environmental impacts.

While adherence to these guidelines is strictly voluntary, municipalities, developers and other interested individuals are encouraged to follow these recommendations, where appropriate. Pace encourages municipalities and developers to take the lead in planning for public transportation in conjunction with new development. By submitting development plans to Pace for no-cost reviews, design options that promote a transit serviceable environment and support services mandated by the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) can be included during initial planning phases. Transit service also can be tailored for the future users.

To be effective in reducing traffic congestion, the public and private sectors must work together to develop programs that enhance mobility and encourage the use of alternative forms of transportation. This document is a step in that direction. The need for coordination is particularly important in light of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 (CAAA). The availability and use of transit service can aid in achieving mandated reductions in air pollution emissions.

The Development Guidelines present design elements that are more conducive to the provision of effective and efficient transit service. These guidelines are designed to facilitate mobility and enhance transit accessibility and convenience. Also provided are land use planning considerations that effect population/employment densities, traffic patterns, congestion, transit use and transit service capabilities.

In addition to the aforementioned design and land use planning techniques, demand management strategies are offered and encouraged to reduce rush hour traffic congestion. These strategies include the promotion of shared-ride programs and public transit services as well as management policies that encourage variable work hours and establish parking controls. Together with site design and land use measures, these guidelines can be effective in achieving reductions in traffic congestion and enhancing mobility.

Revised: November, 1999.

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